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              <text>&lt;p&gt;Naturaliste anglais, Alfred Russel Wallace est l&amp;rsquo;un des fondateurs de la zoog&amp;eacute;ographie. Issu d&amp;rsquo;une famille nombreuse peu fortun&amp;eacute;e, il abandonne ses &amp;eacute;tudes &amp;agrave; l&amp;rsquo;&amp;acirc;ge de 14 ans poursuivant seul son instruction. Il devient instituteur &amp;agrave; Leicester en 1844. Passionn&amp;eacute; par la zoologie, il fait la rencontre du scientifique Henry Walter Bates. Il se joint &amp;agrave; ce dernier pour explorer l&amp;rsquo;Amazonie puis part seul &amp;eacute;tudier les esp&amp;egrave;ces animales et v&amp;eacute;g&amp;eacute;tales du Br&amp;eacute;sil. Il rentre ensuite en Angleterre et publie quelques ouvrages sur ses r&amp;eacute;sultats de recherche puis repart explorer l&amp;rsquo;Asie et l&amp;rsquo;Oc&amp;eacute;anie. Au cours de ces exp&amp;eacute;ditions, il parvient &amp;agrave; des conclusions sur l&amp;rsquo;&amp;eacute;volution et la s&amp;eacute;lection naturelle identiques &amp;agrave; celles de &lt;a href="/omeka/items/show/13"&gt;Charles Darwin&lt;/a&gt;. &lt;span&gt;Les deux hommes partagent ainsi la d&amp;eacute;couverte des principes de la s&amp;eacute;lection naturelle&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
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              <text>&lt;a href="http://atrium.umontreal.ca/notice/UM-ALEPH002183224" target="_blank"&gt;RICE, Tony, BELLANMY, David, &lt;em&gt;Voyages of Discovery : a Visual Celebration of Ten of the Greatest Natural History Expeditions&lt;/em&gt;, Richmond Hill, Ont. : Firefly Books, 2008, 336p.&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a href="http://atrium.umontreal.ca/notice/UM-ALEPH002185126" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Reproduction d'un portrait du scientifique tir&amp;eacute; de l'ouvrage &lt;em&gt;Alfred Russel Wallace&lt;/em&gt; de James Marchant paru en 1916.</text>
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                <text>MARCHANT, James,&amp;nbsp;&lt;em&gt;Alfred Russel Wallace - Letters and Reminiscences&lt;/em&gt;, vol. 1, London, New York, Toronto and Melbourne : Cassell and Company Ltd, 1916.</text>
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                <text>Perroquet. Amazonie. Brésil</text>
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                <text>Anaconda. Pedda Poda. Port Natal Python. Rattlesnake. Cobra de Capello</text>
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                <text>Oiseaux</text>
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                <text>Aquarelle attribu&amp;eacute;e &amp;agrave; John Gerrard Keulemans. L'attribution de cette aquarelle par le collectionneur s&amp;rsquo;est faite par rapprochement de l'une des illustrations pr&amp;eacute;sentes dans l&amp;rsquo;ouvrage &lt;em&gt;Feathers to Brush, the Victorian Bird Artist&lt;/em&gt; de John Gerrard Keulemans, Tony Keulemans et Jan Coldewey.</text>
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                <text>KEULEMANS, John Gerrard</text>
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                <text>46.5 cm X 31.5 cm</text>
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            <name>Title</name>
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                <text>Aquarium</text>
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            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <text>Aquarium, Vivarium</text>
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            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>Planche tir&amp;eacute;e de l'ouvrage &lt;em&gt;A Handbook to the Marine Aquarium&lt;/em&gt; paru en 1856.</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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                <text>01 01 1856</text>
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            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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                <text>GOSSE, Philip Henry</text>
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            <name>Publisher</name>
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                <text>London : J. Van Voorst</text>
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                <text>GOSSE, Philip Henry,&amp;nbsp;&lt;em&gt;A Handbook to the Marine Aquarium : Containing Practical Instructions for Constructing, Stocking, and Maintaining a Tank, and for Collecting Plants and Animals&lt;/em&gt;, London : J. Van Voorst, 1856.</text>
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              <text>Photographie</text>
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          <name>Date de naissance</name>
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              <text>1860</text>
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          <name>Date de décès</name>
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              <text>9 octobre 1935</text>
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              <text>Peintre</text>
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              <text>&lt;span&gt;Archibald Thorburn est un artiste &amp;eacute;cossais. Son p&amp;egrave;re, miniaturiste reconnu, a &amp;eacute;t&amp;eacute; son premier formateur. Il part ensuite &amp;eacute;tudier &amp;agrave; Londres o&amp;ugrave; il rencontre Joseph Wolf qui soutient alors son travail.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;Thorburn se fait conna&amp;icirc;tre en illustrant &lt;em&gt;Coloured figures of the birds of the British Islands&lt;/em&gt;. Un ouvrage publi&amp;eacute; de 1885 &amp;agrave; 1898 pour sa plus grande partie par Thomas Powys, baron de Lilford, qui lui demande de poursuivre le travail de Keulemans, tomb&amp;eacute; malade. Thorburn r&amp;eacute;alise 268 planches sur un total de 421. Ses illustrations montrent fid&amp;egrave;lement le milieu et l'habitat typique de chaque esp&amp;egrave;ce. Thorburn est&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;parmi les premiers artistes &amp;agrave; d&amp;eacute;laisser le travail fait &amp;agrave; partir de sp&amp;eacute;cimens naturalis&amp;eacute;s, pr&amp;eacute;f&amp;eacute;rant les croquer sur le vif. Il est d&amp;rsquo;ailleurs l'un des premiers artistes animaliers &amp;agrave; s'engager activement dans la lutte pour la protection de la nature. Il travaille b&amp;eacute;n&amp;eacute;volement pour la&lt;em&gt; Royal Society for the Protection of Birds&lt;/em&gt;, dont il illustre les cartes de v&amp;oelig;ux de 1899 &amp;agrave; 1935.&lt;/span&gt;</text>
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                <text>Archibald Thorburn</text>
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            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <text>Archibald Thorburn</text>
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            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
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                <text>12.5 X 17.5 cm</text>
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            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>Photographie de l'artiste.</text>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>Arctic Circle Certificate</text>
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            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <text>Voyage, Arctique </text>
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            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>Certificat manuscrit attestant le passage du cercle polaire par David M. Lank en 1955. </text>
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          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="1113">
                <text>LANK, David</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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                <text>08 30 1955</text>
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            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
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                <text>21.5cm X 28cm</text>
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